Search results for "1st-Line treatment"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Two-Week Aflibercept or Erlotinib Administration Does Not Induce Changes in Intestinal Morphology in Male Sprague–Dawley Rats But Aflibercept Affects…

2019

Gastrointestinal toxicity is a frequently observed adverse event during cancer treatment with traditional chemotherapeutics. Currently, traditional chemotherapeutics are often combined with targeted biologic agents. These biologics, however, possess a distinct toxicity profile, and they may also exacerbate the adverse effects of traditional chemotherapeutics. In this study, we aimed to characterize the gastrointestinal and metabolic changes after a 2-week treatment period with aflibercept, an antiangiogenic VEGFR decoy, and with erlotinib, a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor. Male rats were treated either with aflibercept or erlotinib for 2 weeks. During the 2-week treatment period, the animals in …

0301 basic medicineOriginal articleCancer ResearchBevacizumabANTITUMOR-ACTIVITYmedicine.medical_treatmentBEVACIZUMAB3122 CancersAdipose tissuePharmacologylcsh:RC254-282TOXICITY03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineOXIDATIVE STRESSCOMBINATIONAdverse effectAfliberceptChemotherapyIntestinal permeabilitybusiness.industryCHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens3. Good healthMETASTATIC COLORECTAL-CANCER1ST-LINE TREATMENT030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCELLSACIDToxicityErlotinibbusinessmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Does bevacizumab impact anti-EGFR therapy efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer?

2016

IF 5.008; International audience; Anti-EGFR therapy and antiangiogenic therapies are used alone or in combination with chemotherapies to improve survival in metastatic colorectal cancer. However, it is unknown whether pretreatment with antiangiogenic therapy could impact on the efficacy of anti-EGFR therapy. We selected one hundred and twenty eight patients diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer with a KRAS and NRAS unmutated tumor. These patients were treated with cetuximab or panitumumab alone or with chemotherapy as second or third-line. Univariate and multivariate Cox model analysis were performed to estimate the effect of a previous bevacizumab regimen on progression free survival a…

0301 basic medicineNeuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AColorectal cancerCetuximabAngiogenesis Inhibitorsmedicine.disease_causeTrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesRas mutations[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug InteractionsAged 80 and overCetuximabPanitumumabAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Aged3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleKRASColorectal Neoplasms1st-Line treatmentmedicine.drugResearch PaperAdultSTAT3 Transcription Factormedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalTumor angiogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesVEGFRInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicinePanitumumabHumansEndothelial growth-FactorChemotherapyProgression-free survivalAgedbusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMembrane Proteinsmetastatic colon cancerStat-3medicine.diseaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2IrinotecanRandomized phase-III030104 developmental biologyanti-EGFR therapyFactor receptorCaco-2 Cellsbusiness
researchProduct

R-CVP versus R-CHOP versus R-FM for the initial treatment of patients with advanced-stage follicular lymphoma: results of the FOLL05 trial conducted …

2013

Purpose Although rituximab (R) is commonly used for patients with advanced follicular lymphoma (FL) requiring treatment, the optimal associated chemotherapy regimen has yet to be clarified. Patients and Methods We conducted an open-label, multicenter, randomized trial among adult patients with previously untreated stages II to IV FL to compare efficacy of eight doses of R associated with eight cycles of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) or six cycles of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) or six cycles of fludarabine and mitoxantrone (FM). The principal end point of the study was time to treatment failure (TTF). Results There were 534 patients…

MaleCancer ResearchLymphomamedicine.medical_treatmentFollicular lymphomaCHOPGastroenterologyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective StudiesLymphoma FollicularNON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMASAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; Vincristine; Oncology; Cancer ResearchCHEMOTHERAPYMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenFludarabineSurvival RateOncologyVincristineFemaleFLUDARABINECLINICAL-TRIALSVidarabinemedicine.drugAdultVincristinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphoma Follicular; Male; Middle Aged; Mitoxantrone; Neoplasm Grading; Neoplasm Staging; Prednisone; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Vidarabine; VincristineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRITUXIMABSurvival rateCyclophosphamideRESPONSE CRITERIAAgedNeoplasm StagingChemotherapyMitoxantronebusiness.industryFollicularmedicine.diseasePHASE-IIISurgery1ST-LINE TREATMENTDoxorubicinPrednisoneMitoxantroneNeoplasm GradingbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
researchProduct

Folfirinox in elderly patients with pancreatic or colorectal cancer-tolerance and efficacy

2016

AIM To study the tolerance and the efficiency of FOLFIRINOX in elderly patients diagnosed with colorectal or pancreatic cancer. METHODS This retrospective study included elderly patients aged over 70 years of age treated at Georges-Francois Leclerc Center by FOLFIRINOX for histological proved colorectal or pancreatic cancer between January 2009 and January 2015. Chemotheapy regimen consisted of oxaliplatin (85 mg/m(2) in over 120 min) followed by leucovorin (400 mg/m(2) in over 120 min), with the addition, after 30 min of irinotecan (180 mg/m(2) in over 90 min) then 5 fluorouracil (5FU) (400 mg/m(2) administred intravenous bolus), followed by 5FU (2400 mg/m2 intraveinous infusion over 46 h)…

MaleTime FactorsOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerFOLFIRINOXLeucovorinPooled AnalysisInternational-SocietyKaplan-Meier EstimateOlder PatientsGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols030212 general & internal medicineAged 80 and overAge FactorsGastroenterologyCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsGeneral Medicine3. Good healthOxaliplatinTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionFolfirinoxFemale[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyFluorouracilFranceFolfirinox RegimenColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyOxaliplatin FolfirinoxIrinotecanDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesPancreatic CancerRetrospective StudyInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicineHumansChemotherapyGeriatric AssessmentAgedRetrospective StudiesColorectal CancerChi-Square DistributionPerformance statusbusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyElderly Patientsmedicine.diseasePhase-Ii Trial1st-Line TreatmentSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsIrinotecanRegimenMultivariate AnalysisCamptothecinOpen-LabelFeasibility TreatmentTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
researchProduct

Non-Radiation Based Early Pain Relief Treatment Options for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Cancer Induced Bone Pain: A Systematic Review

2020

Introduction: Cancer induced bone pain (CIBP) is frequent in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Radiation therapy continues to be the gold standard for treatment of painful bone metastases, however only a limited number of metastases can be irradiated. We evaluated non-radiation based early CIBP relief options in NSCLC through a systematic review. Methods: Systematic review including all prospective articles published between 01-1994 and 06-2020 on Pubmed, Cochrane Library and ClinicalTrials.gov database. Inclusion: nonradiation based trials evaluating CIBP early pain relief options (initially defined as pain score evaluated within two weeks, because of no randomized trials, …

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPain reliefcancer induced bone painCochrane Librarylcsh:RC254-282DISEASEpain relieflaw.inventionPALLIATIVE RADIOTHERAPY03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingbone metastasessystematic reviewlawQUALITY-OF-LIFEInternal medicinemedicineLung cancerBone painIBANDRONATEbisphosphonatesnon-small cell lung cancerDENOSUMABbusiness.industryGold standardCancermedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensEFFICACYRadiation therapy1ST-LINE TREATMENT030104 developmental biologyMETASTASESOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisZOLEDRONIC ACIDmedicine.symptombusinessFrontiers in Oncology
researchProduct